Sarah Ringerud received her B.S. in Mathematics and Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and the M.S. and Ph.D from Colorado State University. Research interests include remote sensing of the global hydrologic cycle, atmospheric radiation, radiative transfer modeling, and surface emissivity retrieval and modeling. Recent research is focused on precipitation algorithm development for satellite passive microwave sensors as part of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) algorithm teams. Sarah currently specializes in retrievals over land and understanding of dynamic surface conditions from a radiometric perspective.
Algorithm development with focus on passive microwave retrievals over land
Early radiometer algorithm development
PhD. Atmospheric Science; Emphasis: Remote Sensing, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 5/2015
M.S. Atmospheric Science; Emphasis: Remote Sensing, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 5/2006
B.S. Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Mathematics, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI, 2002
-UMD-ESSIC Best Paper of the Year Award 2021:
Ringerud, S., C. Peters-Lidard, S. J. Munchak, Y. You, 2021: Applications of Dynamic Land Surface Information for Passive Microwave Precipitation Retrieval, J. Atmos. And Ocean. Tech., 38(2), 167-183. DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-20-0048.1
- IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society 2020 Transactions Prize Paper Award:
Munchak, S.J., S. Ringerud, L. Brucker, Y. You, I. de Gelis and C. Prigent, 2020: An Active-Passive Microwave Land Surface Database From GPM, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 58, 6224-6242. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2975477
-NASA GSFC Mesoscale Atmospheric Processes Lab 2017 Exceptional Scientific Achievement Award
- NASA Group Achievement Award, Global Precipitation Measurement Mission, Post Launch Team 2015
- NASA Postdoctoral Program (NPP) Fellowship 2015
- Certificate of Excellence for Presentation, GEWEX 7th International Conference on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, July 2014
- Alumni Award for Outstanding Paper by a PhD Student (CSU Atmospheric Science Department) May 2014
- NASA Earth and Space Sciences Fellowship (NESSF) 2013
- Center for Earth Atmosphere Studies Fellowship, (a cooperative fellowship linking Colorado State University and NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center) 2009
- Hilldale Fellowship for Undergraduate Research, 2001
Rahimi, R., A. Ebtehaj, G. Panegrossi, et al. L. Milani, S. E. Ringerud, and F. Joseph Turk. 2022. "Vulnerability of Passive Microwave Snowfall Retrievals to Physical Properties of Snowpack: A Perspective from Dense Media Radiative Transfer Theory." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1-1 [10.1109/tgrs.2022.3184530]
You, Y., C. Peters-Lidard, S. J. Munchak, et al. J. Tan, S. Braun, S. Ringerud, W. Blackwell, J. X. Yang, E. Nelkin, and J. Dong. 2021. "Improving Cross-track Scanning Radiometers’ Precipitation Retrieval over Ocean by Morphing." Journal of Hydrometeorology, 22 (9): 2393-2406 [10.1175/jhm-d-21-0038.1]
Turk, F. J., S. E. Ringerud, A. Camplani, et al. D. Casella, R. J. Chase, A. Ebtehaj, J. Gong, M. Kulie, G. Liu, L. Milani, G. Panegrossi, R. Padullés, J.-F. Rysman, P. Sanò, S. Vahedizade, and N. B. Wood. 2021. "Applications of a CloudSat-TRMM and CloudSat-GPM Satellite Coincidence Dataset." Remote Sensing, 13 (12): 2264 [10.3390/rs13122264]
Kidd, C., T. Matsui, and S. Ringerud. 2021. "Precipitation Retrievals from Passive Microwave Cross-Track Sensors: The Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme." Remote Sensing, 13 (5): 947 [10.3390/rs13050947]
Milani, L., M. S. Kulie, D. Casella, et al. P. E. Kirstetter, G. Panegrossi, V. Petkovic, S. E. Ringerud, J.-F. Rysman, P. Sanò, N.-Y. Wang, Y. You, and G. Skofronick-Jackson. 2021. "Extreme Lake-Effect Snow from a GPM Microwave Imager Perspective: Observational Analysis and Precipitation Retrieval Evaluation." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 38 (2): 293-311 [10.1175/jtech-d-20-0064.1]
Ringerud, S., C. Peters-Lidard, J. Munchak, and Y. You. 2021. "Applications of Dynamic Land Surface Information for Passive Microwave Precipitation Retrieval." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 38 (2): 167-180 [10.1175/jtech-d-20-0048.1]
Munchak, S. J., S. Ringerud, L. Brucker, et al. Y. You, I. de Gelis, and C. Prigent. 2020. "An Active–Passive Microwave Land Surface Database From GPM." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 58 (9): 6224-6242 [10.1109/tgrs.2020.2975477]
You, Y., S. Joseph Munchak, R. Ferraro, et al. K. Mohr, C. Peters‐Lidard, C. Prigent, S. Ringerud, S. Rudlosky, H. Wang, H. Norouzi, and S. Prakash. 2020. "Raindrop Signature from Microwave Radiometer Over Deserts." Geophysical Research Letters, 47 (16): [10.1029/2020gl088656]
Randel, D. L., C. D. Kummerow, and S. Ringerud. 2020. "The Goddard Profiling (GPROF) Precipitation Retrieval Algorithm." Satellite Precipitation Measurement, 141-152 [10.1007/978-3-030-24568-9_8]
You, Y., C. Peters-Lidard, N.-Y. Wang, et al. J. Turk, S. Ringerud, S. Yang, and R. Ferraro. 2018. "The Instantaneous Retrieval of Precipitation Over Land by Temporal Variation at 19 GHz." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123 (17): 9279-9295 [10.1029/2017jd027596]
You, Y., C. Peters-Lidard, J. Turk, S. Ringerud, and S. Yang. 2017. "Improving Overland Precipitation Retrieval with Brightness Temperature Temporal Variation." Journal of Hydrometeorology, 18 (9): 2355-2383 [10.1175/jhm-d-17-0050.1]
Grecu, M., W. S. Olson, S. J. Munchak, et al. S. Ringerud, L. Liao, Z. Haddad, B. L. Kelley, and S. F. McLaughlin. 2016. "The GPM Combined Algorithm." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 33 (10): 2225-2245 [10.1175/jtech-d-16-0019.1]
Kidd, C., S. Ringerud, G. Skofronick-Jackson, and G. Huffman. 2016. "Precipitation retrievals from passive microwave cross-track sounding instruments." 2016 14th Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment (MicroRad), [10.1109/microrad.2016.7530515]
Tian, Y., C. D. Peters-Lidard, K. W. Harrison, et al. Y. You, S. E. Finn, S. V. Kumar, and J. F. Turk. 2015. "An examination of methods for estimating land surface microwave emissivity." J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 120: 11,114-11,128 [10.1002/2015JD023582]
Ringerud, S., C. D. Kummerow, and C. D. Peters-Lidard. 2015. "A Semi-Empirical Model for Computing Land Surface Emissivity in the Microwave Region." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 53 (4): 1935-1946 [Full Text (Link)] [10.1109/TGRS.2014.2351232]
Harrison, K. W., Y. Tian, C. D. Peters-Lidard, S. E. Finn, and S. V. Kumar. 2015. "Calibration to improve forward model simulation of microwave emissivity at GPM frequencies over the U.S. Southern Great Plains." IEEE Trans. Geophys. Remote Sens., 54 (2): [10.1109/TGRS.2015.2474120]
Ringerud, S., C. Kummerow, C. D. Peters-Lidard, Y. Tian, and K. W. Harrison. 2014. "A Comparison of Microwave Window Channel Retrieved and Forward-Modeled Emissivities Over the US Southern Great Plains." Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on, 52 (5): 2395 - 2412 [10.1109/TGRS.2013.2260759]
Ferraro, R., C. Peters-Lidard, C. Hernandez, et al. F. J. Turk, F. Aires, C. Prigent, X. Lin, S. Boukabara, K. Gopalan, K. Harrison, F. Karbou, L. Li, C. Liu, H. Masunaga, L. Moy, S. Ringerud, G. Skofronick-Jackson, Y. Tian, and N.-Y. Wang. 2013. "An Evaluation of Microwave Land Surface Emissivities Over the Continental United States to Benefit GPM-Era Precipitation Algorithms." IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, 51 (1): 378-398 [10.1109/TGRS.2012.2199121]
Tian, Y., C. D. Peters-Lidard, K. W. Harrison, S. V. Kumar, and S. Ringerud. 2014. "Land surface microwave emissivity dynamics: Observations, analysis and modeling ." Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment (MicroRad), 2014 13th Specialist Meeting on 99 - 102 , ISBN: 978-1-4799-4645-7 . [10.1109/MicroRad.2014.6878917]
Sarah Ringerud received her B.S. in Mathematics and Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and the M.S. and Ph.D from Colorado State University. Research interests include remote sensing of the global hydrologic cycle, atmospheric radiation, radiative transfer modeling, and surface emissivity retrieval and modeling. Recent research is focused on precipitation algorithm development for satellite passive microwave sensors as part of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) algorithm teams. Sarah currently specializes in retrievals over land and understanding of dynamic surface conditions from a radiometric perspective.
Rahimi, R., A. Ebtehaj, G. Panegrossi, et al. L. Milani, S. E. Ringerud, and F. Joseph Turk. 2022. "Vulnerability of Passive Microwave Snowfall Retrievals to Physical Properties of Snowpack: A Perspective from Dense Media Radiative Transfer Theory." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 1-1 [10.1109/tgrs.2022.3184530]
You, Y., C. Peters-Lidard, S. J. Munchak, et al. J. Tan, S. Braun, S. Ringerud, W. Blackwell, J. X. Yang, E. Nelkin, and J. Dong. 2021. "Improving Cross-track Scanning Radiometers’ Precipitation Retrieval over Ocean by Morphing." Journal of Hydrometeorology 22 (9): 2393-2406 [10.1175/jhm-d-21-0038.1]
Turk, F. J., S. E. Ringerud, A. Camplani, et al. D. Casella, R. J. Chase, A. Ebtehaj, J. Gong, M. Kulie, G. Liu, L. Milani, G. Panegrossi, R. Padullés, J.-F. Rysman, P. Sanò, S. Vahedizade, and N. B. Wood. 2021. "Applications of a CloudSat-TRMM and CloudSat-GPM Satellite Coincidence Dataset." Remote Sensing 13 (12): 2264 [10.3390/rs13122264]
Kidd, C., T. Matsui, and S. Ringerud. 2021. "Precipitation Retrievals from Passive Microwave Cross-Track Sensors: The Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme." Remote Sensing 13 (5): 947 [10.3390/rs13050947]
Milani, L., M. S. Kulie, D. Casella, et al. P. E. Kirstetter, G. Panegrossi, V. Petkovic, S. E. Ringerud, J.-F. Rysman, P. Sanò, N.-Y. Wang, Y. You, and G. Skofronick-Jackson. 2021. "Extreme Lake-Effect Snow from a GPM Microwave Imager Perspective: Observational Analysis and Precipitation Retrieval Evaluation." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 38 (2): 293-311 [10.1175/jtech-d-20-0064.1]
Ringerud, S., C. Peters-Lidard, J. Munchak, and Y. You. 2021. "Applications of Dynamic Land Surface Information for Passive Microwave Precipitation Retrieval." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 38 (2): 167-180 [10.1175/jtech-d-20-0048.1]
Munchak, S. J., S. Ringerud, L. Brucker, et al. Y. You, I. de Gelis, and C. Prigent. 2020. "An Active–Passive Microwave Land Surface Database From GPM." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 58 (9): 6224-6242 [10.1109/tgrs.2020.2975477]
You, Y., S. Joseph Munchak, R. Ferraro, et al. K. Mohr, C. Peters‐Lidard, C. Prigent, S. Ringerud, S. Rudlosky, H. Wang, H. Norouzi, and S. Prakash. 2020. "Raindrop Signature from Microwave Radiometer Over Deserts." Geophysical Research Letters 47 (16): [10.1029/2020gl088656]
Randel, D. L., C. D. Kummerow, and S. Ringerud. 2020. "The Goddard Profiling (GPROF) Precipitation Retrieval Algorithm." Satellite Precipitation Measurement 141-152 [10.1007/978-3-030-24568-9_8]
You, Y., C. Peters-Lidard, N.-Y. Wang, et al. J. Turk, S. Ringerud, S. Yang, and R. Ferraro. 2018. "The Instantaneous Retrieval of Precipitation Over Land by Temporal Variation at 19 GHz." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 123 (17): 9279-9295 [10.1029/2017jd027596]
You, Y., C. Peters-Lidard, J. Turk, S. Ringerud, and S. Yang. 2017. "Improving Overland Precipitation Retrieval with Brightness Temperature Temporal Variation." Journal of Hydrometeorology 18 (9): 2355-2383 [10.1175/jhm-d-17-0050.1]
Grecu, M., W. S. Olson, S. J. Munchak, et al. S. Ringerud, L. Liao, Z. Haddad, B. L. Kelley, and S. F. McLaughlin. 2016. "The GPM Combined Algorithm." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 33 (10): 2225-2245 [10.1175/jtech-d-16-0019.1]
Kidd, C., S. Ringerud, G. Skofronick-Jackson, and G. Huffman. 2016. "Precipitation retrievals from passive microwave cross-track sounding instruments." 2016 14th Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment (MicroRad) [10.1109/microrad.2016.7530515]
Tian, Y., C. D. Peters-Lidard, K. W. Harrison, et al. Y. You, S. E. Finn, S. V. Kumar, and J. F. Turk. 2015. "An examination of methods for estimating land surface microwave emissivity." J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 120 11,114-11,128 [10.1002/2015JD023582]
Ringerud, S., C. D. Kummerow, and C. D. Peters-Lidard. 2015. "A Semi-Empirical Model for Computing Land Surface Emissivity in the Microwave Region." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 53 (4): 1935-1946 [Full Text (Link)] [10.1109/TGRS.2014.2351232]
Harrison, K. W., Y. Tian, C. D. Peters-Lidard, S. E. Finn, and S. V. Kumar. 2015. "Calibration to improve forward model simulation of microwave emissivity at GPM frequencies over the U.S. Southern Great Plains." IEEE Trans. Geophys. Remote Sens. 54 (2): [10.1109/TGRS.2015.2474120]
Ringerud, S., C. Kummerow, C. D. Peters-Lidard, Y. Tian, and K. W. Harrison. 2014. "A Comparison of Microwave Window Channel Retrieved and Forward-Modeled Emissivities Over the US Southern Great Plains." Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on 52 (5): 2395 - 2412 [10.1109/TGRS.2013.2260759]
Ferraro, R., C. Peters-Lidard, C. Hernandez, et al. F. J. Turk, F. Aires, C. Prigent, X. Lin, S. Boukabara, K. Gopalan, K. Harrison, F. Karbou, L. Li, C. Liu, H. Masunaga, L. Moy, S. Ringerud, G. Skofronick-Jackson, Y. Tian, and N.-Y. Wang. 2013. "An Evaluation of Microwave Land Surface Emissivities Over the Continental United States to Benefit GPM-Era Precipitation Algorithms." IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing 51 (1): 378-398 [10.1109/TGRS.2012.2199121]
Tian, Y., C. D. Peters-Lidard, K. W. Harrison, S. V. Kumar, and S. Ringerud. 2014. "Land surface microwave emissivity dynamics: Observations, analysis and modeling ." Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment (MicroRad), 2014 13th Specialist Meeting on 99 - 102 [10.1109/MicroRad.2014.6878917]