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Sciences and Exploration Directorate

Andrew Feldman

(ASSISTANT RESEARCH SCIENTIST)

Andrew Feldman's Contact Card & Information.
Email: andrew.feldman@nasa.gov
Phone: 301.614.6676
Org Code: 618
Address:
NASA/GSFC
Mail Code 618
Greenbelt, MD 20771
Employer: UNIV OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PARK

Brief Bio


Description of Work:

Andrew is currently an assistant research scientist in the Biospheric Sciences Laboratory at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center and ESSIC at University of Maryland. His main goal is to understand how environmental variability and extremes influence global plant function and evaporation, and the consequent water cycle responses. This includes for managed vegetation (crops, rangeland forage) and natural vegetation. Drylands, such as in the western U.S., are a large focus of his work.


Andrew's current contribution to NASA missions:

-NASA ECOSTRESS Competed Science Team (Principal Investigator/Project Lead, 2022-Present): using high-resolution satellite-based land surface temperature to understand global ecosystem and vegetation response to drought.

-NASA Ecohydrology Program (Principal Investigator/Project Lead, 2025-Present): understanding the influence of rainfall pulses on vegetation and feedbacks on the atmosphere

-NASA Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID) Proposed Field Campaign (Co-lead, 2023-Present): a scoping study for a dryland field campaign under the NASA Terrestrial Ecology Program

-NASA Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL) Incubator Mission (White Paper Co-lead, 2025-Present): contributing to land-atmosphere interaction components of the PBL mission

-NASA Earth Science to Action Contributions: partnering and working directly with U.S. Navy and western U.S. ranchers on range management


Andrew's research fits into the following themes:

-Hydrology under Variability and Drought: Soil-Plant Interactions, Land-Atmosphere Interactions

-Microwave Remote Sensing: Retrieval Algorithm Testing and Improvement, Soil Moisture, Vegetation Water Content, GNSS Field Sensors

-Dryland Ecosystem Function and Management: Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID) Field Campaign Planning


Brief Biography:

Andrew received his Ph.D. from MIT in 2021 working with Professor Dara Entekhabi on the NASA Soil Moisture Active Passive Mission. In 2016, Andrew graduated from Drexel University with B.S. and M.S. degrees in Civil Engineering. Andrew was also a recruited member and co-captain of Drexel's Division I golf team. From 2021-2023, Andrew was a NASA Postdoctoral Program fellow where he investigated the effects of rainfall frequency and intensity on global vegetation using NASA satellites (SMAP, MODIS, and OCO-2).

Research Interests


Hydrology


Microwave Remote Sensing


Thermal Remote Sensing


Drylands

Education


Ph.D., 2021, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering (Advisor: Dara Entekhabi)

M.S., 2018, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering (Advisor: Dara Entekhabi)

M.S., 2016, Drexel University, Civil Engineering (Advisor: Franco Montalto)

B.S., 2016, Drexel University, Civil Engineering (Summa Cum Laude, Honors College)

Positions/Employment


Assistant Research Scientist

NASA/University of Maryland ESSIC - Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD

July 2023 - Present


NASA Postdoctoral Program Fellow

USRA/ORAU - Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD

July 2021 - June 2023


Postdoctoral Research Associate

Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge, MA

April 2021 - July 2021


Graduate Research Assistant

Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge, MA

September 2016 - April 2021


Communication Laboratory Fellow

Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge, MA

April 2020 - May 2021


Graduate Research Assistant

Drexel University - Philadelphia, PA

January 2015 - January 2016

Awards


Lorenz G. Straub Dissertation Award, Awarded by University of Minnesota St. Anthony Falls Lab, 2021

New Phytologist Tansley Medal Shortlisted Finalist, 2025

NASA Postdoctoral Program Fellowship, 2021

Harvard University Center for the Environment Postdoctoral Fellowship (Awarded, but recipient declined), 2021

Editor's Choice Award, Water Resources Research, 2024

Outstanding Editor’s Award, EGU Biogeosciences, 2024

Editor's Award, AMS Journal of Hydrometeorology, 2023

University of Maryland Research Excellence Honoree, UMCP CMNS, 2025

NASA HBG Peer Award, NASA GSFC, Best Publication, 2024

Robert H. Goddard Award, NASA GSFC, NGAPS+ Early Career Workplace Survey Team, 2024

Special Act Award, NASA GSFC, NGAPS+ Early Career Officer, 2024

Top 20 Reviewer for Remote Sensing of Environment, 2022

USDA NIFA Postdoctoral Fellowship (Recommended for award, but recipient declined), 2021

Stanford University Science Fellows Finalist, 2021

Professional Service


Associate Editor, AMS Journal of Hydrometeorology (2023-Present)

Editor, EGU Biogeosciences (2023-Present)

Deputy Chair, AGU Hydrology Remote Sensing Technical Committee (2023-Present)


Seminar Organizer, NASA GSFC Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, (2021-Present)

NASA Panel Reviewer, 2022, 2023

Journal Reviewer: Remote Sensing of Environment, Journal of Hydrometeorology, Nature, Nature Plants, Nature Ecology and Evolution, Nature Geoscience, Nature Communications, Global Change Biology, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Geophysical Research Letters, Biogeosciences, IEEE JSTARS, IEEE TGRS, IEEE GRSL, JGR-A, JGR-B, Water Resources Research, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Journal of Hydrology

Other Professional Information


Press Releases

Maryland Today Release for Nature Reviews paper, Feldman et al. 2024 (April 12th, 2024)

ESSIC Release for Nature Reviews paper, Feldman et al. 2024 (April 9th, 2024)

Science Magazine News with Feldman comment about sensing forest water content (April 3rd, 2024)

MIT CEE Release for Feldman Receiving Lorenz G. Straub Award (September 2022)

MIT CEE Release for Nature Plants Feldman et al. 2018 article (December 11th, 2018)


Other Media

A. Feldman was featured in a Early Career Spotlight in NASA GSFC's NGAPS+ Early Career Group (March 2023)

A. Feldman selected as Top 20 reviewer for Remote Sensing of Environment (February 2023)

A. Feldman received Lorenz G. Straub Award with presentation at University of Minnesota, video link (November 2022)

MIT CEE CommLab Blog Post: Postdoctoral Fellowship Research Statements: What I Wish I Knew Before Writing (May 25th, 2021)

Newsletter: AGU Hydrology Section: Grand Challenges in Remote Sensing (July 2020)

MIT CEE CommLab Writing Tips: Journal Article Writing Tips (June 2020)

Teaching Experience


Fall 2020, MIT, 1.070 Introduction to Hydrology (Recitation Lecturer, Teaching Assistant)

Fall 2018, MIT, 1.070 Introduction to Hydrology (Recitation Lecturer, Teaching Assistant)

Fall 2012, Drexel University, CS121/122 Computation Laboratory (Teaching Assistant)

Publications


Refereed

2025. "The pulse of global vegetation: do individual rainfall events create a lasting imprint on photosynthesis?." New Phytologist nph.70463 [10.1111/nph.70463] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "Impact of surface soil moisture retrieval time frequency on land surface regime detection skill." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 1-9 [10.1109/jstars.2025.3596474] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "Global Scale Intercomparison of Critical Soil Moisture Estimation Pathways and Their Influence on Hydrological Regime Dynamics and Land‐Atmosphere Interactions." Earth's Future 13 (7): e2025EF006194 [10.1029/2025ef006194] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "Global Patterns of Critical Soil Moisture and Seasonal Hydrological Regimes Derived From Soil Moisture and Diurnal Soil Temperature Range." Water Resources Research 61 (7): e2024WR037998 [10.1029/2024wr037998] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "Intraseasonal variability of vegetation water content in India driven by monsoon hydrometeorology." Environmental Research Letters 20 (6): 064021 [10.1088/1748-9326/add0c7] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "The North American Greenhouse Gas Budget: Emissions, Removals, and Integration for CO2, CH4, and N2O (2010–2019): Results From the Second REgional Carbon Cycle Assessment and Processes Study (RECCAP2)." Global Biogeochemical Cycles 39 (4): [10.1029/2024gb008310] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "Vegetation signal crosstalk present in official SMAP surface soil moisture retrievals." Remote Sensing of Environment 316 114466 [10.1016/j.rse.2024.114466] [Journal Article/Letter]

2025. "Estimation of Forest Water Potential From Ground-Based L-Band Radiometry." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 18 5509-5522 [10.1109/jstars.2025.3533567] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Are rootzone soil moisture dynamics and thresholds associated with surface layer?." Environmental Research Letters 20 (1): 014037 [10.1088/1748-9326/ad9293] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Large global-scale vegetation sensitivity to daily rainfall variability." Nature 636 (8042): 380-384 [10.1038/s41586-024-08232-z] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Enhanced Satellite Monitoring of Dryland Vegetation Water Potential Through Multi‐Source Sensor Fusion." Geophysical Research Letters 51 (21): [10.1029/2024gl110385] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID): Community Insights for Scoping a NASA Terrestrial Ecology Field Campaign in Drylands." Earth's Future 12 (9): [10.1029/2024ef004811] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Two sub‐annual timescales and coupling modes for terrestrial water and carbon cycles." Global Change Biology 30 (8): [10.1111/gcb.17463] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Temperature Is Likely an Important Omission in Interpreting Vegetation Optical Depth." Geophysical Research Letters 51 (15): [10.1029/2024gl110094] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Emerging Methods to Validate Remotely Sensed Vegetation Water Content." Geophysical Research Letters 51 (14): e2024GL110505 [10.1029/2024gl110505] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Global critical soil moisture thresholds of plant water stress." Nature Communications 15 (1): 4826 [10.1038/s41467-024-49244-7] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Soil Moisture Profiles of Ecosystem Water Use Revealed With ECOSTRESS." Geophysical Research Letters 51 (8): [10.1029/2024gl108326] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Plant responses to changing rainfall frequency and intensity." Nature Reviews Earth & Environment 5 276–294 [10.1038/s43017-024-00534-0] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Estimating Hydrological Regimes from Observational Soil Moisture, Evapotranspiration, and Air Temperature Data." Journal of Hydrometeorology 25 (3): 495–513 [10.1175/jhm-d-23-0140.1] [Journal Article/Letter]

2024. "Vegetation moisture estimation in the Western United States using radiometer-radar-lidar synergy." Remote Sensing of Environment 303 113993 [10.1016/j.rse.2024.113993] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "Thermography captures the differential sensitivity of dryland functional types to changes in rainfall event timing and magnitude." New Phytologist [10.1111/nph.19127] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "A multi‐satellite framework to rapidly evaluate extreme biosphere cascades: the Western US 2021 drought and heatwave." Global Change Biology 29 (13): 3634-3651 [10.1111/gcb.16725] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "Recent intensification of wetland methane feedback." Nature Climate Change 13 430-433 [10.1038/s41558-023-01629-0] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "Land Surfaces at the Tipping‐Point for Water and Energy Balance Coupling." Water Resources Research 59 (2): [10.1029/2022wr032472] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "Remotely sensed soil moisture can capture dynamics relevant to plant water uptake." Water Resources Research 59 e2022WR033814 [10.1029/2022wr033814] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "Using Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) column CO2 retrievals to rapidly detect and estimate biospheric surface carbon flux anomalies." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 23 (2): 1545-1563 [10.5194/acp-23-1545-2023] [Journal Article/Letter]

2023. "Tropical surface temperature response to vegetation cover changes and the role of drylands." Global Change Biology 29 110-125 [10.1111/gcb.16455] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Observed water and light limitation across global ecosystems." Biogeosciences 19 (23): 5575-5590 [10.5194/bg-19-5575-2022] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Critical soil moisture thresholds of plant water stress in terrestrial ecosystems." Science Advances 8 (44): [10.1126/sciadv.abq7827] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Robustness of Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals Based on L-Band Global Radiometry." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 60 1-17 [10.1109/tgrs.2022.3201581] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Satellite-Based Assessment of Meteorological and Agricultural Drought in Mainland Southeast Asia." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 15 6180-6189 [10.1109/jstars.2022.3190438] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Climate change-induced peatland drying in Southeast Asia." Environmental Research Letters 17 (7): 074026 [10.1088/1748-9326/ac7969] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Effect of Assimilating SMAP Soil Moisture on CO2 and CH4 Fluxes through Direct Insertion in a Land Surface Model." Remote Sensing 14 (10): 2405 [10.3390/rs14102405] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Can Surface Soil Moisture Information Identify Evapotranspiration Regime Transitions?." Geophysical Research Letters 49 (7): [10.1029/2021gl097697] [Journal Article/Letter]

2022. "Observed Landscape Responsiveness to Climate Forcing." Water Resources Research 58 (1): [10.1029/2021wr030316] [Journal Article/Letter]

2021. "Time-variations of zeroth-order vegetation absorption and scattering at L-band." Remote Sensing of Environment 267 112726 [10.1016/j.rse.2021.112726] [Journal Article/Letter]

2021. "Error Propagation in Microwave Soil Moisture and Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 14 11311-11323 [10.1109/jstars.2021.3124857] [Journal Article/Letter]

2021. "Leaf surface water, not plant water stress, drives diurnal variation in tropical forest canopy water content." New Phytologist 231 (1): 122-136 [10.1111/nph.17254] [Journal Article/Letter]

2021. "Patterns of plant rehydration and growth following pulses of soil moisture availability." Biogeosciences 18 (3): 831-847 [10.5194/bg-18-831-2021] [Journal Article/Letter]

2021. "Landscape‐Scale Plant Water Content and Carbon Flux Behavior Following Moisture Pulses: From Dryland to Mesic Environments." Water Resources Research 57 (1): [10.1029/2020wr027592] [Journal Article/Letter]

2020. "Land‐Atmosphere Drivers of Landscape‐Scale Plant Water Content Loss." Geophysical Research Letters 47 (22): [10.1029/2020gl090331] [Journal Article/Letter]

2020. "A Spatially Constrained Multichannel Algorithm for Inversion of a First-Order Microwave Emission Model at L-Band." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 58 (11): 8134-8146 [10.1109/tgrs.2020.2987490] [Journal Article/Letter]

2020. "Terrestrial Evaporation and Moisture Drainage in a Warmer Climate." Geophysical Research Letters 47 (5): [10.1029/2019gl086498] [Journal Article/Letter]

2019. "Satellite‐Based Assessment of Land Surface Energy Partitioning–Soil Moisture Relationships and Effects of Confounding Variables." Water Resources Research 55 (12): 10657-10677 [10.1029/2019wr025874] [Journal Article/Letter]

2019. "Estimation of relative canopy absorption and scattering at L-, C- and X-bands." Remote Sensing of Environment 233 111384 [10.1016/j.rse.2019.111384] [Journal Article/Letter]

2019. "Green Infrastructure Implementation in Urban Parks for Stormwater Management." Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment 5 (3): 05019003 [10.1061/jswbay.0000880] [Journal Article/Letter]

2018. "Characterization of higher-order scattering from vegetation with SMAP measurements." Remote Sensing of Environment 219 324-338 [10.1016/j.rse.2018.10.022] [Journal Article/Letter]

2018. "Moisture pulse-reserve in the soil-plant continuum observed across biomes." Nature Plants 4 (12): 1026-1033 [10.1038/s41477-018-0304-9] [Journal Article/Letter]

Professional Societies


American Geophysical Union

2017 - Present


Ecological Society of America

2020 - Present


IEEE

2018 - Present