Heliophysics Science Division
Sciences and Exploration Directorate - NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center

January 22, 2010, 12:00 pm - 1:00 pm

January 22, 2010, 12:00 pm - 1:00 pm

A Close Look at the Virtual Magnetospheric and Heliospheric Observatories: Their Design and Use



Jan Merka (Heliospheric Physics Laboratory, GSFC)

Finding and retrieving space physics data is a rather daunting task even when the data are publicly available on the Internet because there are thousands of relatively small and many large data sets stored in various formats and accompanied often only by terse documentation. Virtual Heliospheric and Magnetospheric Observatories (VHO and VMO) are being developed to help researches by creating a single point of uniform discovery, access, and later also use of heliospheric (VHO) and magnetospheric (VMO) data. The uniformity is enabled by employing the Space Physics Archive and Extract (SPASE) data model for describing all resources within the VHO/VMO environment. The SPASE data model has been adopted and is co-developed by NASA Virtual Observatories as a standard for describing resources. At the VHO and VMO, SPASE descriptions, or metadata, are searched to find resources matching user queries which avoids the need for keeping the actual data and VHO/VMO middleware at the same locations. The presentation will discuss how the VHO and VMO web interfaces provide access to relational data searching that allows construction of science-based queries ranging from trivial to very complex. In addition to structured queries, the VMO also provides a Google-like text search interface with a newly developed scoring method which considers both the presence of terms and proximity of these terms relative to the order of the terms in the query. We call this Term-Presence-Proximity (TPP) scoring and it compares favorably with other scoring approaches. The presentation will conclude with examples of how the VxO can be used to speed up actual research work. The first example will be a direct comparison with an already published work while the second one will outline the VMO's role in an ongoing magnetospheric study.