Biospheric Sciences

Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer Snow/Ice (MODIS S/I)

Class:

Data/Image

Status:

Operational

Organizations:

Launch Date:

December 1999

WEBSITE:

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) is a 36-channel visible to thermal-infrared sensor that was first launched as part of the Earth Observing System (EOS) Terra payload on 18 December 1999. A second MODIS was launched as part of the payload on the Aqua satellite on May 4, 2002. A variety of snow and ice products is produced from the MODIS sensors, and the products are available at a variety of spatial and temporal resolutions. The MODIS snow product suite begins with a 500-m resolution, 2330-km swath snow-cover map which is then gridded to a sinusoidal grid. The sequence proceeds to climate-modeling grid (CMG) products on a latitude/longitude (cylindrical equidistant projection). Most of the products are archived at the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) in Boulder, CO.

      This image shows the snow cover and sea ice surface temperature on March 15, 2003. (Credit: NASA SVS)